Презентация на тему: "Презентация для подготовки к устной части ОГЭ 2022 (вторая часть)"

Подготовка к ОГЭ
(устная часть)
продолжение
Spotlight 9

You are going to give a talk about the Internet. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes. (Variant 1)
Remember to say:
· why today’s teenagers use the Internet so much;
· how the Internet makes long-distance communication easier;
· what dangers teenagers can face when they use the Internet.
You have to talk continuously.

You are going to give a talk about the Internet. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes. (Variant 2)
Remember to say:
· why using the Internet is so popular;
· how the Internet can help students in their studies;
· whether the Internet can be dangerous, and why.
You have to talk continuously.

Possible answer:
To begin with, I’d like to say that we live in the world of modern technologies. We are surrounded by lots of sophisticated gadgets: smartphones, iPhones, notebooks, netbooks, laptops. They are very useful because they have practically unlimited functionality. But it is the connection to the Internet that makes them useful to the max.
Today the Internet is exceedingly popular and used very much, especially by teenagers. They do it for a number of reasons. Firsty, they create their profiles on different social nets such as vkontakte, odnoklassniki, facebook, instagram and others. Young people like communicating with each other, and the social nets give them this opportunity. Secondly, the Internet is a depot of innumerable information, so teenagers use the Internet as a source of answers for various questions. So, the Internet helps students in their studies. Whether they need to make a report or prepare for a test, they launch a browser, type in the request and get lots of pages according to the request.
Besides, the Internet makes long-distance communication easier. There are special programs for communication of this kind. One of them is Skype, which is sure to be the most popular program. You can see and hear the person whom you are talking to.
Frankly speaking, the Internet is not as safe as you wish it were. Firstly, the spread of information is uncontrolled on the Internet, so teenagers often run into dangerous pages containing information about selling drugs or committing a suicide. I strongly believe that this information must be banned.
In conclusion I’d like to say that if you follow the safety rules when using the Internet you are not endangered, and you can use the Internet to your advantage as much as possible. That's all I wanted to say.

Hello, it’s the electronic assistant of teenage magazine online. We kindly ask you to take part in our survey. We need to find out teenagers’ attitude to school events. Please answer 6 questions. The survey is anonymous. You don’t have to give your name. So, let’s get started.
– Do you enjoy taking part in these school events? Why?
……
– What event would you recommend organizing and why?
…….
– How many classes do you usually have a day??
…..
- What sports facilities do you have in your school?
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– What clubs and societies can you attend in your school?
……
– What school events, like concerts and performances do you usually have during the school year?
…..

This is the end of the survey. Thank you very much for your help.

– What school events, like concerts and performances do you usually have during the school year?
We usually have a lot of concerts and performances during the school year. But the most exciting is the New Year performance. Besides, we have concerts to celebrate International Women’s Day and Defender of the Fatherland Day.
– Do you enjoy taking part in these school events? Why?
I sometimes enjoy taking part in the preparation process, but I never like dancing or performing on stage. I think that’s because I’m generally a shy person.
– What event would you recommend organizing and why?
I think we should organise the day of ecology. I believe this event would help students learn more about ecological problems and the ways of solving them.
– How many classes do you usually have a day?
I usually have 6 classes a day. But on Tuesday I have en extra English class to prepare for the exam.
– What sports facilities do you have in your school?
We have a number of sport facilities in our school: a swimming pool, a gym. There is also an athletic field near the school. The junior schoolchildren enjoy swimming in the pool most of all, while the senior schoolchildren like working out with weights in the gym.
– What clubs and societies can you attend in your school?
Well, we can attend reader’s club and the scientific society in our school. In addition to it, there is a theatre group giving performances in foreign languages. I am an active member of the theatre group.
This is the end of the survey. Thank you very much for your help.
Possible answers:

You are going to give a talk about the place where you live. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes.
Remember to say:
· what your city, town or village is famous for;
· what your favourite place in your city, town or village is, and why you like it;
· whether you are going to stay in your city, town or village after leaving school or move to another place, and why.
You have to talk continuously..

Possible answer:
Well, I am going to give a talk about my city.
To begin with, I’d like to say that the name of my town is Bor. It is located not far from the Sunset Capital of Nizhny Novgorod.
In the first place in our city is the development of glass industry. The glass produced here is exported abroad. The products of the giant AGC Glass-factory are in great demand throughout the country. In addition to the glass industry, our city is famous for the cable car, with the highest span over the water.
As to me, I like my city very much, because it has lots of beautiful places where you can rest and relax. The embankment of the river Volga is my favourite place in Bor. Here you can sit quietly on the banks and admire wonderful nature. The embankment is also a good place where you can walk alone or with your friends.
Frankly speaking, I haven’t yet decided what to do after leaving school. It depends on many factors. More likely than not, I will stay in my city, because I have all the opportunities to get good education here. I just have no reason of moving to another region. But as the saying is, time will tell.
In conclusion, I’d like to invite everyone to visit Bor and enjoy this town. That's all I wanted to say.

Hello, it’s the electronic assistant of the sports centre. We kindly ask you to take part in our survey. We need to find out teenagers’ attitude to sports. Please answer 6 questions. The survey is anonymous. You don’t have to give your name. So, let’s get started.
– Would you like to do any extreme sports? Why, or why not?
……
– What would you recommend to a teenager who wants to be fit?
…….
– How many lessons of PE (Physical Education) do you have a week?
…..
–– What sports facilities do you have on your school?
…..
– What sport do you do regularly?
……
– What winter sports are popular with you and your friends?
…..

This is the end of the survey. Thank you very much for your help.

- What winter sports are popular with you and your friends?
My friends and I go often skiing in winter. Frankly speaking, we don’t train hard, because we don’t want to be skiing champions. We do it just for pleasure.
– Would you like to do any extreme sports? Why, or why not?
I don’t want to do any extreme sports because they are very dangerous. I don’t understand people who are keen on bungee jumping, white-water rafting, and the like. You know, life and health are not the things to trifle with.
- What would you recommend to a teenager who wants to be fit?
First of all, he or she should start with simple things like doing morning exercises. Jogging is also a good option. Then, the teenager can go to a gym to work out. In addition to physical training, he or she should eat healthy food.
– How many lessons of PE (Physical Education) do you have a week?
I have three lessons of Physical Education a week. One lesson is on Monday, the second one is on Wednesday, and the third one is on Saturday.
– What sports facilities do you have on your school?
We have a number of sport facilities in our school: a swimming pool, a gym. There is also an athletic field near the school. The junior schoolchildren enjoy swimming in the pool most of all, while the senior schoolchildren like working out with weights in the gym.
– What sport do you do regularly?
As for me, I do swimming twice a week. I think that swimming is the best sport of all. The main thing is that it trains all groups of muscles, and it is not traumatic. In additiion to it, I do tennis on Sunday.
This is the end of the survey. Thank you very much for your help.
Possible answers:

You are going to give a talk about foreign languages. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes.
Remember to say:
- why lots of people learn foreign languages nowadays;
- why you have chosen to do the English exam this year;
- what you did to prepare for your English exam.
You have to talk continuously.

Possible answer:
To begin with, I’d like to say that more and more people learn foreign languages nowadays. They do it for a number of reasons. In the first place, people want to understand citizens of other countries and to be understood by them. In addition to it, travelling has become easier, and the Russians have a variety of opportunities for going abroad. If you are fluent in a foreign language, you feel more confident.
It goes without saying that English is established as the most important and popular language. As for me, I have been learning English for 8 years. And this year I have chosen to do the English exam. I regard this exam as a chance to test my language skills. I have always wanted to know my real speaking skills and find out my strengths and weaknesses.
I did much work to prepare for my English exam. First of all, I revised grammar. I learned a lot of rules and consolidated them in doing exercises. In addition to it, I read texts of various genres to enlarge my vocabulary. I also listened to a number of radio programmes and podcasts to make my listening better. And I also made efforts to improve my speaking. I used every chance to speak English at the lessons and at home.
In conclusion, I’d like to emphasize the fact that English is in great demand these days, so I recommend everybody to start learning it as soon as possible and commit to it. That's all I wanted to say.

Hello, it’s the electronic assistant of the mobile telecom company. We kindly ask you to take part in our survey. We need to find out how people feel about using their mobile phones. Please answer 6 questions. The survey is anonymous. You don’t have to give your name. So, let’s get started..
– Do you think it’s right, that mobile phones are not allowed in some schools?
……
– In what places would you recommend people switch off or turn down their phones? Why?
…….
– How old are you?
…..
–– When did you get your first mobile phone?
…..
– What do you usually use your mobile phone for?
……
– How do you feel when you forget your mobile phone at home?
…..

This is the end of the survey. Thank you very much for your help.

– Do you think it’s right, that mobile phones are not allowed in some schools?
Well, I really think that’s not good. I believe that a mobile phone is something that is absolutely necessary, so mobiles should be allowed everywhere just in case something bad happens.
– In what places would you recommend people switch off or turn down their phones? Why?
Well, I think, a mobile phone should be turned down during classes, or any important events. We also must switch off our telephones when we are on board of the plane, as signals of the mobile networks may damage the electronic systems of the plane.
– How old are you?
I’m 15 years old.
– When did you get your first mobile phone?
Well, I was 9 years old when I got my first mobile phone. My parents gave it to me as a birthday present. I was very happy.
– What do you usually use your mobile phone for?
I use my mobile phone for so many different things. I make a lot of calls, take pictures, send and receive a lot of messages, and, of course, I surf the Net.
– How do you feel when you forget your mobile phone at home?
That might seem strange, but I really feel a bit lost without my mobile phone. It’s like I’ve forgotten something very important.
This is the end of the survey. Thank you very much for your help.
Possible answers:

You are going to read the text aloud. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, and then be ready to read it aloud. Remember that you will not have more than 2 minutes for reading aloud.
Studies of the atmosphere first received technical support in 1912. Equipment to measure temperature and pressure was invented in Germany. But the question was how to raise it high into the air. In 1921, Russian engineers suggested using planes. The special equipment was put on planes that made regular flights. Thanks to this, scientists got a lot of new information about the structure of the atmosphere. Nowadays scientists use modern flying laboratories to study the structure of clouds at different levels. Unlike the first planes, these laboratories can work in any weather and are able to predict climate changes.

Hello, it’s the electronic assistant of the electronic magazine «Teen well». We kindly ask you to take part in our survey. We need to find out about teenagers daily routines. Please answer 6 questions. The survey is anonymous. You don’t have to give your name. So, let’s get started.
– What do you do to help your parents about the house?
……
– What would you recommend to teenagers who are often late for school?
…….
– When do you get up on week days?
…..
–– What do you prefer to eat for breakfast in the morning?
…..
– How long does it take you to get to school?
……
– What is your favorite part of the day: morning, afternoon or evening? Why do you like it?
…..

This is the end of the survey. Thank you very much for your help.

– What is your favorite part of the day: morning, afternoon or evening? Why do you like it?
My favorite part of the day is evening because I have free time.
– What do you do to help your parents about the house?
I regularly take out the garbage and go shopping.
– What would you recommend to teenagers who are often late for school?
I would recommend them to set two alarm clocks.
– When do you get up on week days?
I get up at seven o’clock on week days.
– What do you prefer to eat for breakfast in the morning?
I prefer to eat scrambled eggs in the morning.
– How long does it take you to get to school?
I spend thirty minutes to get to school.
This is the end of the survey. Thank you very much for your help.
Possible answers:

You are going to give a talk about pets. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes.
Remember to say:
· why people keep pets;
· what pets are most popular in big cities;
· whether having pets is a big responsibility, and why.
You have to talk continuously.

Possible answer:
Well, I am going to give a talk about pets.
To begin with, I’d like to say that nowadays more and more people keep pets in their houses: cats, dogs, parrots, hamsters, guinea pigs, and so on. They do it for a number of reasons. In the first place, people seek to make friends, and pets are a kind of friends they can make fast and easily. Besides, pets give positive emotions, that’s why people like to keep them. If you are under stress, you can just stroke your cat and feel somewhat relieved.
As to the most popular pets in big cities, I should say it depends. If you live in a big city, a cat or a small dog would be the best option. Firstly, they don’t need extensive space to live on. Secondly, you don’t have to spend a lot of money on buying pet food. If you live in the country, you can choose whatever you want. There is always plenty of room and food for any pet here.
Anyway, having pets is a big responsibility. Pets are animate objects, and if you don’t take good care of them, they may fall sick and even die.
In conclusion, I’d like to emphasise the fact that pets play an important part in our life and we should be aware of both pluses and minuses of keeping them. That's all I wanted to say.

Hello, it’s the electronic assistant of the online language school. We kindly ask you to take part in our survey. We want to find out what you think about learning foreign languages. Please answer 6 questions. The survey is anonymous. You don’t have to give your name. So, let’s get started.
- Do you think English would be useful for you in the future? In what way?
……
– What would you recommend your English speaking friend learn? Why?
…….
– What foreign languages can you learn at your school?
…..
–– How many English lessons a week do you have?
…..
– For what reasons do people learn foreign languages nowadays?
……
– What is the most effective way to learn a foreign language in your opinion?
…..

This is the end of the survey. Thank you very much for your help.

– What is the most effective way to learn a foreign language in your opinion?
In my opinion, attending a language school is the most effective way to learn a foreign language. Firstly, you have a set schedule, and you are not allowed to miss lessons. Secondly, you always have a partner to speak to and a teacher to consult.
– Do you think English would be useful for you in the future? In what way?
Well, I’d like to become an interpreter, so I really think English will be very useful for me in the future, as it will be a part of my profession.
– What would you recommend your English speaking friend learn? Why?
I would recommend to learn Russian because, I am sure, it will be one of the main world languages of the future. The whole world is getting more and more interested in establishing contacts with the Russian Federation, that’s why the Russian language is becoming more and more popular.
– What foreign languages can you learn at your school?
We can learn English and French at my school. As you know, my school is nothing out of the ordinary, so we don’t boast language diversity.
– What do you prefer to eat for breakfast in the morning?
I have 3 English lessons a week. On Tuesday I have an extra lesson to prepare for the English exam.
– For what reasons do people learn foreign languages nowadays?
People learn foreign languages for different reasons. Some just like speaking foreign languages, others need to know them for work. Many people like travelling, and they learn the language of the country they are going to visit.
This is the end of the survey. Thank you very much for your help.
Possible answers:

You are going to give a talk about holidays. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes. (Variant 1)
Remember to say:
· what holidays are most popular in your country;
· what your favourite holiday is and how you celebrate it;
· if you prefer to give presents or to get presents, and why.
You have to talk continuously.

You are going to give a talk about public holidays in Russia. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes.(Variant 2)
Remember to say:
· what public holidays are celebrated in Russia;
· what your favourite public holiday is, and why you like it;
· how your favourite public holiday is celebrated in your city, town or village.
You have to talk continuously.

Possible answer:
Well, now I’m going to talk about holidays.
To begin with, holidays play an important part in our life. Holidays give us an opportunity to rest and relax, they also improve our mood and make us happier.
Our country has a number of (public) holidays. The most popular are New Year, the 8th of March (the women’s day), Spring and Labour Day, Victory Day, Russia Day, and others. All these holidays are very important for every citizen of the Russian Federation.
My favorite (public) holiday is New Year because this is a special occasion. It is not only an opportunity to relax but also to think about how you lived the past year and make plans for the next one. In addition to it, New Year is a reunion for the whole family of ours, so we always look forward to it.
My family established its own way of celebrating New Year. In the evening we visit our best friends who live next door and have some time together. Then, at midnight, we come back home and have our celebratory meal. We usually watch TV shows, listen to music, fool around, and, of course, give each other presents.
As for me, I like both giving presents and getting them. Both actions are very enjoying. But honestly speaking, I like getting presents more because now I don’t have enough money for giving them.
Staying at home with your family is not the only way to celebrate New Year. You can visit city celebrations which include fairs, contests, concerts, and fireworks. The culmination of the New Year celebration in our city is setting up fireworks. It is just awesome!
In conclusion, I’d like to emphasise the fact that every holiday is a great time, and I wish there were as many holidays as possible. That's all I wanted to say.