Презентация на тему: ""Обычаи и праздники в Великобритании""

BRITISH HOLIDAYS -
- customs and traditions

New Year's Day
Good Friday
Easter Sunday
May Day
Spring Bank Holiday
Summer Bank Holiday
Christmas Day
Boxing Day
St. Patrick's Day in Northern Ireland
Bank Holidays
День святого Патрика
Великая пятница
Пасха
День первого мая
Весенний день отдыха
Летний день отдыха
Рождество
День рождественских подарков
Новый год

St. Andrew's Day (November 30th) - Scotland
Guy Fawkes` Night
Public Holidays
St. Valentine's Day
Halloween
Ночь Гая Фокса
День святого Валентина
Канун дня всех святых
Patron Saints Days
St. David's Day (March 1st) - Wales
St. George's Day (April 23rd) – England

New Year's Day
the 31st of December\the 1st of January
St. Valentine's Day
the 14th of February
Good Friday
Easter Sunday
St. Patrick's Day in Northern Ireland
the 17th of March
Spring Bank Holiday
May Day
Summer Bank Holiday
Guy Fawkes` Night
Halloween
Christmas Day
Boxing Day
the 31st of October
the 5th of November
the 25th of December
the 26th of December
the Friday before Easter Sunday
between 22 March and 25 April
in May or at the beginning of June
the 1st of May
in August or in September

New Year´ symbols
fireworks
First Footing in Scotland
- the first visitor who comes into a house in the New Year morning. To bring good the First Footing must be a dark-haired man. He carries three things: a piece of coal to wish warmth, a piece of bread to wish food, and a silver coin to wish wealth.
New Year's Resolutions

sweet hearts
St. Valentine's
cards without a sigh (or with the sigh «Your Valentine»)

The died
eggs
Easter Bunny
Hot cross buns

Egg rolling game
Fluffy chick

The Symbols of Halloween
Jack-o-lantern
(the lamps of pumpkins)
«Trick» or «treat»
Funny costumes
Of witches, ghosts
Or skeletons

burning a dummy called a "guy"
«A penny for the guy»
to collect money for
fireworks

Christmas Symbols
Father Christmas
(Santa Claus).

He enters houses by
coming down
the chimney


Stockings

On Christmas Eve children put them near the beds hoping that at night Father Christmas will put the presents into the stockings

Christmas Dinner with traditional Christmas dishes…

…roast turkey
…Christmas
pudding
… Christmas cake

Church Service
Carols – Christmas
Hymns

(often singing to collect
money for charity)
Queen's Speech
on television – the Queen's message to the citizens of the UK.

Christmas Holly (Mistletoe)
Wreath
Outdoor Christmas Decorations
a Fir Tree (Christmas Tree)
decorated with colored balls and lights.
You can find the presents under the tree.

Shopping holiday
Day for sporting events and hunting
The tradition of receiving gifts
BOXNG DAY

We are glad and very gay.
We all dance and sing and say:
«Merry, merry, Christmas\New Year's Day!»
For more British families, this holiday is the most important festival of the year. It combines the celebration the birth of Christ and the traditional festivities of winter. On the Sunday before churches hold carol services. Carol singers can be heard on the street as they collect money for charity. People decorate their houses with a holly wreath and put a fir tree. Children find presents in their stockings.

Happy New Year!
There is a lot of dancing, eating and fireworks. Before the holiday people write the «resolutions» (the list of the things should be made next year). On this day people usually visit their friends.
In Scotland they bring a piece of coal for good luck.

Five little pumpkins sitting on a gate.
The first one said:
«It’s getting late! »
This holiday means «holy evening». At parties people dress up in strange costumes and pretend they are witches. People make up lamps of pumpkins and other vegetables.
Some children dress in white sheets, knock on doors and ask if you would like a «trick or treat». If you give them some money or some sweets, a «treat», they go away. If not, they play a «trick» on you, such as making a lot of noise or splashing water in your face!

I give her flowers
White, yellow and red
Who loves
St. Valentine best.
People send cards to people they love. They should not write their names on the cards. Those who get them must guess who sent them.

The name of this holiday comes from “Eostre”, the Anglo-Saxon goddess of spring. Christians celebrate the resurrection of Jesus Christ, many people celebrate the beginning of spring. This holiday is celebrated on the first Sunday after the first full moon in spring. That’s why it’s on a different date each year.
People dye eggs in various colours. Bunnies, chicks, lambs and flowers are associated with it because they are born in the spring.
Egg rolling game is very popular in Wales.

The English celebrate this holiday by burning a dummy, made of straw and old clothes, on a bonfire, at the same time letting of fireworks. This dummy is called a «guy» and children can often be seen on the pavements saying «Penny for the guy». If they collect enough money they can buy some fireworks.

It is the next day after Christmas. It's time to receive presents for friends and relatives, a shopping holiday, the day for different sport events and hunting.

Thank you
for your attention.
Good Luck!

Использованные источники

Биболетова М. З., Трубанева Н. Н. Английский с удовольствием. Учебник для 8 класса общеобразовательных учреждений, издательство «Титул», 2014
Ощепкова В. В., Шустилова И. И. О Британии кратко. Книга для чтения на английском языке. – М.: Иностранный язык, Оникс, 2000
http://englishwell.org/11127-holidays-in-great-britain-prazdniki-vo-velikobritanii.html
http://www.getsoch.net/holidays-in-great-britain/
http://www.slideshare.net/dianatabatadze/holidays-in-great-britain