Презентация на тему: "Презентация по английскому языку на тему "Past Simple"( 5 класс)"

PAST SIMPLE
Ламыкина Наталья Ивановна
учитель английского языка
МБОУ «Лицей№88 г. Челябинска»

There was a young man of Bengal,
Who went to a fancy dressed ball,
He went just for fun,
Dressed up as a bun,
And a dog ate him up in the hall.
Лимирик
Джимми Браун чудак был изрядный:
Он поехал на бал маскарадный,
Нарядившись сарделькой.
И какой-то эрдельке
Он попался на ужин в парадной.(К.Васильева)

Употребление и образование Past Simple


Обозначает действие
, которое как факт произошло в прошлом
+ V2
YESTERDAY
….days(weeks, months)
AGO
LAST week( month, year)
Глаголы разделились на правильные и неправильные.
Правильные прибавляют окончание ed
Неправильные заучиваются по таблице !

Give the first form of the verbs(Поставьте глаголы в начальную форму)


Invited
Studied
Came
Was
Flew
Went
Could
Dropped
Ran
Lived
Took
Thought

Invite
Study
Come
Be
Fly
Go
Can
Drop
Run
Live
Take
Think

Read the text and change its
sentences into the past
I get up at 7 o’clock.
I go to the bathroom and wash myself.
I do my morning exercises.
I dress, take my books and go to school.
I have five lessons.
I come home at 3.
I rest a little and do my homework.
In the evening I watch TV, read a little and go to bed
at 10.

Negative sentences
Отрицательные предложения
Поставьте помощника DID и отрицательную частицу NOT перед глаголом.
Не забудьте поставить глагол в начальную форму.
F.e. Misha played with Robin in the yard.

Misha didn’t play with Robin in the yard.

Complete these sentences with the verb in the negative
I saw John but I didn’t see Mary.
They worked on Monday but they….. on Tuesday.
We went to the shop but we ….. to the bank.
She had a pen but she….. any paper.
He took a bag but he……a box.
I met Mummy but I ……Dad.

Interrogative Sentences
Образование вопросительных предложений

 
 

Построение общего вопроса
General Question
Поставьте помощника DID на первое место.
Не забудьте поставить глагол в начальную форму.
Fe. He cleaned his room.
Did he clean his room? Yes, he did.
No, he did not.
(didn’t)

FOR EXAMPLE
Robin lived in Scotland.
Did Robin live in Scotland?

His father said the magic words.
Did his father say the magic words?

Построение альтернативного вопроса
Alternative Question
Альтернативный вопрос-это вопрос с выбором.
Альтернативный вопрос строится также как общий вопрос с добавлением слова OR(или)

F.e. He cleaned his room.
Did he clean his or my room?

Построение специальных вопросов
Special Question
Специальный вопрос начинается с вопросительного слова + общий вопрос
Вопросительные слова
What When Where Why
Which Who Whose
How How many How much

They translated the text two days ago.

When did they translate the text?
What did they translate yesterday?
What did they do yesterday?

For Example:

They helped me with my homework yesterday.
Did they help me with my homework yesterday?
Did they help me with my homework or with my washing?
When did they help me with my homework?
Let's put all types of questions

Ask each other questions
(use the verbs in brackets)
Ask a general question:( go to school, read a book)
Ask an alternative question:( walk, play computer)
Ask a special question ( watch, go to bed)