Презентация на тему: "Презентация по английскому языку на тему "Passive voice" (10 класс)"

The Passive Voice

Passive
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form
is
cooked
Dinner
be
V3/Ved

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Do – did – ……………….
Bring – brought – ………
Give – gave – ……………
See – saw – ………………
Build – built – …………...
Write – wrote – ………….
Swim – swam – ………….
Make – made – ………….
Learn – learnt – ………..
Take – took – ……………
Speak – spoke – ………...
Read – read – …………..
Forget – forgot – ……….
Buy – bought – …………
Feel – felt – ……………..

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3.Present Perfect
have/has been + V3/ed
4.Past Simple
was/were + V3/ed
5.Past Continuous
was/were being + V3/ed
6.Past Perfect
had been + V3/ed
1.Present Simple
am/is/are + V3/ed
2.Present Continuous
am/is/are being + V3/ed
7.Future Simple
will be + V3/ed
8.Modal verbs
can/must/should be + V3/ed

1. Джон Нэйпер создал костюмы.
2. Костюмы были созданы Джоном Нэйпером.

1.John Napier designed the costumes.
(Active voice)
2. The costumes were designed by John Napier.
(Passive voice)
Compare and explain:

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The structure of the sentence:
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Active
объект
действие
The costumes were designed by John Napier.

субъект
объект
действие
By/with + субъект
Passive
John Napier designed the costumes.

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I cook the dinner.
The dinner is cooked by me.


He is repairing the car.
The car is being repaired by him.

Why Passive?
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2. Субъект действия неизвестен, неважен или очевиден:
BMW cars are made in Germany.
1. Сделать акцент на самом действии, а не на том, кто его совершает:
The new theatre will be opened tomorrow by the Mayor.

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3.Present Perfect
have/has been + V3/ed
4.Past Simple
was/were + V3/ed
5.Past Continuous
was/were being + V3/ed
6.Past Perfect
had been + V3/ed
1.Present Simple
am/is/are + V3/ed
2.Present Continuous
am/is/are being + V3/ed
7.Future Simple
will be + V3/ed
8.Modal verbs
can/must/should be + V3/ed

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Rewrite the following text using the passive voice
Thieves broke into the Smiths' house last night. The police are dusting the house now for fingerprints but they haven't found any evidence yet. They have already questioned the neighbours but they haven't arrested any suspects yet. The police have released two artists' impressions and hopefully they will find the thieves soon. When the police find them, they will interrogate them and maybe they will recover the stolen goods.
e.g. The Smiths' house was broken into last night.

THANKS
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