Презентация на тему: "Презентация " Биография Уинстон Черчилля""

Winston Churchill

Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill  (30 November 1874 – 24 January 1965) was a British statesman, soldier and writer who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945, during World War II, and then again from 1951 to 1955. In addition to two years between 1922 and 1924, he was a Member of Parliament  from 1900 to 1964 and represented a total of five constituencies. Ideologically an economic liberal and imperialist, he spent most of his career a member of the Conservative Party, which he led from 1940 to 1955. He was a member of the Liberal Party from 1904 to 1924.

Origin:
Churchill's biography is full of interesting points by which one can judge certain character traits of this unusual person.
Churchill was born in 1874 to the Dukes of Marlborough-Spencer. His father was a famous politician, and his mother was an American from a very wealthy family. Both the father, engaged in a political career, and the mother, passionate about social life, paid little attention to their son. Since 1875, the care of the child was entrusted to the nanny - Elizabeth Ann Everest. At the age of 8, Winston was sent to St George's Primary School and then transferred to the Thomson Sisters' School in Brighton. In 1886 he was sent to prestigious Harrow for an army class. Then he studied at the Royal Military Academy, from which he graduated with the rank of second lieutenant.

Military service
According to the biography of Winston Churchill, the years 1895-1897 were devoted to military service, journalistic work and travel. He managed to serve in Cuba and India, from where he left for the United States for the first time. He participated in the suppression of the uprising of the Pashtun tribes (later he published his first book, The History of the Malakand Field Corps), and in the suppression of the Mahdist uprising in Sudan (the events are described in the British bestseller The War on the River).
In 1899, Churchill resigned, but at that moment the Boer War began, and he decided to take part in the fighting as a correspondent for the Morning Post newspaper. This company was cruel and dangerous. Churchill managed to be captured and escape; the Boers put a bounty on his head. These events became the starting point of his political career: in Britain, he had adherents who appreciated his heroic behavior.

Political career history
Political career before World War I
In 1900, he entered the House of Commons for the first time, but from 1901 to 1903 he moved away from his “native party” due to differences of opinion with its leaders. In 1904 she embraced the Liberal Party. In 1905 he became Under-Secretary of the Colonies and in 1908 Secretary of Trade and Industry and became leader with David Lloyd-George. In 1910 Churchill became Professor of the Minister of the Interior, and in 1911 - First Lord of the Admiralty.

World War I
Between 1914 and 1919, Churchill's career took several roundabout turns: he was a soldier in the ground forces and, after the Dardanelles operation and resignation from the post of Lord of the Admiralty, a military colonel, and the Minister of Armaments, and the Minister of War, and the Minister of Aviation. he initiated the creation of the British tank army, planned the "Ten Year Doctrine", was the export of a full-scale intervention in Soviet Russia with the aim of "stifling communism in the bud."

Political career history
Between 1920–1939
In the period between the two world wars, Churchill returned to the political situation, moved to the Conservative Party, experienced a period of full political development, returned to literary creativity.
Churchill was an ardent adversary in conjunction with Germany and Hitler, suggestive of dishonor. After the signing of the Munich Agreement, war was indeed predicted.
The Second World War
From 1939, Churchill again served as Lord of the Admiralty, and from 1940 George VI appointed him Prime Minister. The people welcomed this appointment: the politician was incredibly popular. He met with the president several times, counting T. Roosevelt, and later became an active member of the anti-Hitler coalition, collaborating with I. Stalin.

Results and my opinion
The biography of this person is unique. I believe that Churchill is the main person in the history of the 20th century. his 20th century politics brought peace and justice. I wish you to study the history of Churchill in more detail, because this politician set the course for the development of Europe. His ideas have become cult, and I think that it is fair.

https://youtu.be/nchhAYYe-O0